Dans le but de réduire la demande en ressource système, alors que nous voulons juste afficher des fenêtres. I3 est un gestionnaire de fenêtre comprenant le stric minimum pour travailler convenablement. De ce fait, il ne gère pas nativement les animations ni la présence d'un bureau ainsi que l'effet de profondeur (superposition des fenêtres).
Gestion des fenêtres
<window> + <entrer>
<window> + <w>
<window> + <f>
<window> + <shift> + <espace>
<window> + <shift> + <left>
<window> + <shift> + <right>
<window> + <shift> + <4>
<window> + <q>
<window> + <shift> + <+>
<window> + <shift> + <->
<window> + <h>
<window> + <v>
<window> + <z>
<window> + <e>
Configuration
Pour modifier son comportement, on doit alors éditer le fichier à l'emplacement X.
bindsym $mod+exclam exec i3lock --dpms
bindsym $mod+Control+Shift+Right move workspace to output right
bindsym $mod+Control+Shift+Left move workspace to output left
bindsym Print exec scrot -e 'mv $f ~/tmp/ && sxiv ~/tmp/$f'
i3-save-tree --workspace 9 >> ~/.i3/codeLayout.json
exec --no-startup-id "i3-msg 'workspace 9; append_layout ~/.i3/codeLayout.json'"
Fichier de configuration
- .i3/config
set $mod Mod4
font pango:DejaVu Sans Mono 11
floating_modifier $mod
bindsym $mod+Return exec "xterm -fa 'Monospace' -fs 10"
bindsym $mod+Shift+A kill
bindsym $mod+d exec dmenu_run
bindsym $mod+j focus left
bindsym $mod+k focus down
bindsym $mod+l focus up
bindsym $mod+m focus right
bindsym $mod+Left focus left
bindsym $mod+Down focus down
bindsym $mod+Up focus up
bindsym $mod+Right focus right
bindsym $mod+Shift+j move left
bindsym $mod+Shift+k move down
bindsym $mod+Shift+l move up
bindsym $mod+Shift+M move right
bindsym $mod+Shift+Left move left
bindsym $mod+Shift+Down move down
bindsym $mod+Shift+Up move up
bindsym $mod+Shift+Right move right
bindsym $mod+h split h
bindsym $mod+v split v
bindsym $mod+f fullscreen
bindsym $mod+s layout stacking
bindsym $mod+z layout tabbed
bindsym $mod+e layout toggle split
bindsym $mod+Shift+space floating toggle
bindsym $mod+space focus mode_toggle
bindsym $mod+q focus parent
bindsym $mod+ampersand workspace 1
bindsym $mod+eacute workspace 2
bindsym $mod+quotedbl workspace 3
bindsym $mod+apostrophe workspace 4
bindsym $mod+parenleft workspace 5
bindsym $mod+minus workspace 6
bindsym $mod+egrave workspace 7
bindsym $mod+underscore workspace 8
bindsym $mod+ccedilla workspace 9
bindsym $mod+agrave workspace 10
bindsym $mod+Shift+1 move container to workspace 1
bindsym $mod+Shift+eacute move container to workspace 2
bindsym $mod+Shift+3 move container to workspace 3
bindsym $mod+Shift+4 move container to workspace 4
bindsym $mod+Shift+5 move container to workspace 5
bindsym $mod+Shift+6 move container to workspace 6
bindsym $mod+Shift+egrave move container to workspace 7
bindsym $mod+Shift+8 move container to workspace 8
bindsym $mod+Shift+ccedilla move container to workspace 9
bindsym $mod+Shift+agrave move container to workspace 10
bindsym $mod+Shift+c reload
bindsym $mod+Shift+r restart
bindsym $mod+Shift+e exec "i3-nagbar -t warning -m 'You pressed the exit shortcut. Do you really want to exit i3? This will end your X session.' -b 'Yes, exit i3' 'i3-msg exit'"
mode "resize" {
bindsym j resize shrink width 10 px or 10 ppt
bindsym k resize grow height 10 px or 10 ppt
bindsym l resize shrink height 10 px or 10 ppt
bindsym m resize grow width 10 px or 10 ppt
bindsym Left resize grow width 5 px or 5 ppt
bindsym Down resize shrink height 5 px or 5 ppt
bindsym Up resize grow height 5 px or 5 ppt
bindsym Right resize shrink width 5 px or 5 ppt
bindsym Return mode "default"
bindsym Escape mode "default"
}
bindsym $mod+r mode "resize"
bar {
position top
status_command i3status
}
bindsym $mod+Control+Shift+Right move workspace to output right
bindsym $mod+Control+Shift+Left move workspace to output left
exec --no-startup-id "compton -cCGfF -D 1 -b -i 0.90 --vsync opengl"
exec --no-startup-id "feh --bg-scale ~/.i3/bg.jpg"
exec --no-startup-id "owncloud"
exec --no-startup-id "conky"
exec --no-startup-id "xrandr --auto --output HDMI3 --left-of HDMI1"
bindsym $mod+exclam exec i3lock